When groundwater or storm runoff surges, a sump pump has one job: keep the inflow below the outflow. Enter your pump specs and head height, then estimate or input inflow. You’ll get a clear “can it keep up?” verdict, duty cycle, and a backup battery runtime plan—no guesswork.
Can My Pump Keep Up?
Check if your sump pump’s capacity at your head height is greater than estimated inflow. Then size a backup battery and see how long it can run at your actual duty cycle.
Pump vs inflow
GPM pump @ ft vs GPM inflow
Required with margin
Target capacity ≥ GPM (includes % headroom)
Duty cycle estimate
Pump runs ~% of the time
Status
Rain component
GPM from rainfall
Seepage component
GPM from groundwater
Total estimated inflow
GPM
Notes
Assumes uniform burst intensity; actual flows vary during a storm.
| Component | Formula | Result |
|---|
Usable battery energy
Wh (after DOD & efficiency)
Pump power
W @ A, 120V
Duty cycle (outage)
% (inflow / capacity)
Estimated runtime
hr (at that duty cycle)
| Step | Formula | Result |
|---|
Notes: Runtime scales with duty cycle (inflow ÷ capacity). Real-world results vary with battery age/temperature and pump start surges.
A rough flow estimate from horsepower is:
GPM ≈ (HP × 3960 × efficiency) / head(ft). With 45% efficiency: GPM ≈ HP × 1782 / head. Use cautiously—manufacturer curves are best.
Keep 20–30% capacity headroom, add a second pump on a separate circuit, and install a high-water alarm. Test check valves and clear discharge lines.
This tool provides planning estimates; verify against your pump’s official curve and local conditions.
